Quickstart

Getting Started

Before using apigee-cli, you need to tell it about your Apigee Edge credentials. You can do this in three ways:

  • Environment variables

  • Config file

  • Command-line arguments

The quickest way to get started is to run the apigee configure command:

$ apigee configure
Apigee username (email) []: MY_EMAIL
Apigee password []: MY_PASS
Apigee MFA key (optional) []: MY_KEY
Identity zone name (to support SAML authentication) []:
Use OAuth, no MFA (optional)? [y/N]: n
Default Apigee organization (recommended) []: MY_ORG
Default team/resource prefix (optional) []:

You may not need to input anything for some of these prompts. In these cases, simply press enter to skip.

You can also do the same thing using command-line arguments:

$ apigee configure -P default -u MY_EMAIL -p MY_PASS -o MY_ORG -mfa '' -z '' --no-token --prefix ''

You may need to specify empty strings as above. Also note the --prefix option. This option will filter the output of some commands, such as the list type commands, by the prefix which may be useful to some people, but if you want to avoid confusion just keep this value empty. You can also explicitly specify the --prefix for those commands if you need it on the fly.

To use environment variables, do the following:

$ export APIGEE_USERNAME=MY_EMAIL
$ export APIGEE_PASSWORD=MY_PASS
$ export APIGEE_MFA_SECRET=MY_KEY
$ export APIGEE_ZONENAME=MY_ZONENAME
$ export APIGEE_IS_TOKEN=BOOL
$ export APIGEE_ORG=MY_ORG
$ export APIGEE_CLI_PREFIX=MY_PREFIX

To use the configuration file, create an INI formatted file like this:

[default]
username = MY_EMAIL
org = MY_ORG
mfa_secret = MY_KEY
prefix = MY_PREFIX
password = MY_PASS

[produser]
org = MY_ORG
username = MY_EMAIL
password = MY_PASS
mfa_secret = MY_KEY

and place it in ~/.apigee/credentials.

As you can see, you can have multiple profiles defined in the configuration file. You can then specify which profile to use by using the -P/--profile option. If no profile is specified the default profile is used.

Using SAML authentication

If you specified an Identity zone name (to support SAML authentication) during setup, the CLI will automatically use SAML authentication. If you are not currently signed in by your identity provider, you will be prompted to sign in:

$ apigee apis list
SSO authorization page has automatically been opened in your default browser.
Follow the instructions in the browser to complete this authorization request.

If your browser did not automatically open, go to the following URL and sign in:

https://{zoneName}.login.apigee.com/passcode

then copy the Temporary Authentication Code.

Please enter the Temporary Authentication Code:

zoneName will be the Identity zone name you previously configured.

Refer to the official Apigee documentation to learn more about how to Access the Edge API with SAML.

Using SAML with automated tasks

The CLI also supports machine users as described in Using SAML with automated tasks when SAML is enabled to support automation for common development tasks, such as test automation or Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD).

To tell the CLI that the current user --profile is a machine user and thus to not redirect you to an identity provider, you can set the following environment variable like so:

$ export APIGEE_CLI_IS_MACHINE_USER=true

To continue using an ordinary user, you will need to unset this variable or set it to false.

Refer to the official Apigee documentation to learn more about identity zones: SAML Overview.

Deploy API Proxy bundles

You can also deploy API proxy bundles to Apigee.

This command is an enhanced version of the Apigee API Proxy Deploy Tool.

It supports a bunch of useful features such as MFA, SAML, seamless deployments and automatic handling of missing and broken deployments.

$ apigee apis deploy -n API_NAME -e ENVIRONMENT -d DIRECTORY_WITH_APIPROXY

Some notable options:

Deployment options: [mutually_exclusive]
                                The deployment options
  -i, --import-only / -I, --no-import-only
                                import only and not deploy
  -s, --seamless-deploy / -S, --no-seamless-deploy
                                seamless deploy the bundle

Cleaning up undeployed revisions

If deploying via CI/CD you may end up with a lot of undeployed revisions. In this case, you can make use of the clean command to delete all undeployed revisions.

$ apigee apis clean -n API_NAME

You can also specify to keep the last few revisions:

$ apigee apis clean -n API_NAME --save-last INTEGER

To only show which revisions will be deleted but not actually delete anything, use the following option:

--dry-run / --no-dry-run  show revisions to be deleted but do not delete

Push commands

Some commands support the push subcommand which combines API calls to manage the creation, update and sometimes deletion of resources using a single command.

Push commands read JSON from a file and can be invoked like so:

$ apigee keyvaluemaps push -e ENVIRONMENT -f FILENAME

This will create the KVM if it does not exist, and update it if it does.

Managing plugins (Advanced usage)

The simple plugins manager uses Git to install commands from remote sources, thus you will need to have Git installed for installation to work. However, it is possible to install plugins manually by storing plugins in the correct location (to be documented).

Currently, only the commands below are supported. More commands will be added to improve automation and user experience.

The steps below show how to install commands from a public plugins repository.

Configuring

To configure remote sources for installing plugins, run:

apigee plugins configure -a

This will open a text editor so that you can specify the remote sources.

If you don’t want changes to be automatically applied, then you can drop the -a option.

When the editor opens, copy and paste the following example configuration:

[sources]
public = https://github.com/mdelotavo/apigee-cli-plugins.git

After saving the changes, the CLI will attempt to install the plugins from the specified Git URI. Here we use the HTTPS URI but you can also use SSH if you have configured it.

You can also specify multiple sources, as long as the key (public in this case) is unique. The key will be the name of the repository on your local machine under ~/.apigee/plugins/.

If installation is successful, you should now see additional commands when you run apigee -h

Updating

If you specified the -a option when running apigee plugins configure then install will occur automatically. Otherwise you can run:

apigee plugins update

This will install and update plugins.

Pruning

If you specified the -a option when running apigee plugins configure then the removal of plugins will occur automatically. Otherwise you can run:

apigee plugins prune

Showing

To show the plugins you have configured, run:

apigee plugins show

You can also run the following commands if you specify the plugin name:

apigee plugins show -n PLUGIN_NAME --show-commit-only
apigee plugins show -n PLUGIN_NAME --show-dependencies-only

Some plugins will not load if dependencies are not installed. You can run the following command to install them. In order for this to work, the plugin needs to have the Requires key in the JSON body of the apigee-cli.info file. More details coming soon.:

pip3 install $(apigee plugins show -n PLUGIN_NAME --show-dependencies-only)